Comparison of Machine Learning algorithms for venue presence with inclusion of neighbours

annif.suggestionsalgorithms|machine learning|locationing|indoor positioning|copyright|data mining|satellite navigation|mobile communication networks|optimisation|robots|enen
annif.suggestions.linkshttp://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p14524|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p21846|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p6230|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p27620|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2346|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p5520|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p19374|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p12758|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p13477|http://www.yso.fi/onto/yso/p2619en
dc.contributor.authorKhan, Wiqar
dc.contributor.authorRaza, Asif
dc.contributor.authorKuusniemi, Heidi
dc.contributor.authorElmusrati, Mohammed
dc.contributor.departmentDigital Economy-
dc.contributor.facultyDigital Economy-
dc.contributor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7551-9531-
dc.contributor.orcidhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9304-6590-
dc.contributor.organizationfi=Vaasan yliopisto|en=University of Vaasa|
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-29T07:55:20Z
dc.date.accessioned2025-06-25T13:28:12Z
dc.date.available2023-12-29T23:00:06Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-29
dc.description.abstractUser presence determination for being inside a venue, such that the user is provided with possible value-added services, is of high significance. It will get more prominent as we move to 5G and 6G networks’ rollout as we’ll get further means to have better aids. In this paper, machine learning (ML) algorithms computation results are obtained and analysed. Such algorithms would be candidate to be deployed for finding the confidence in decision making for a user’s location with respect to a venue. Number of UEs (User Equipment) are simultaneously placed inside and outside a venue and kept over a longer duration. Data such as received reference signal received power for serving cells and neighbour candidate cells etc. data is collected by each UE. The different available neighbours’ level in each data set is analysed. k-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Logistic Regression (LR), Decision Tree (DT) and Random Forest (RF) algorithms are used to find the accuracy based on neighbours’ depth among the available info. Very convincing results are observed over different level of neighbours being included in each Machine Learning (ML) algorithms.-
dc.description.notification©2021 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works.-
dc.description.reviewstatusfi=vertaisarvioitu|en=peerReviewed|-
dc.embargo.lift2023-12-29
dc.embargo.terms2023-12-29
dc.format.bitstreamtrue
dc.format.contentfi=kokoteksti|en=fulltext|-
dc.format.extent4-
dc.identifier.isbn978-1-66542-585-8-
dc.identifier.olddbid15730
dc.identifier.oldhandle10024/13739
dc.identifier.urihttps://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/11111/2158
dc.identifier.urnURN:NBN:fi-fe2022032925817-
dc.language.isoeng-
dc.publisherIEEE-
dc.relation.conferenceTelecommunications Forum-
dc.relation.doi10.1109/TELFOR52709.2021.9653230-
dc.relation.ispartof2021 29th Telecommunications Forum (TELFOR)-
dc.relation.urlhttps://doi.org/10.1109/TELFOR52709.2021.9653230-
dc.source.identifierScopus:85124610782-
dc.source.identifierhttps://osuva.uwasa.fi/handle/10024/13739
dc.subjectAndroid-
dc.subjectLTE-
dc.subjectMachine Learning algorithms-
dc.subjectPositioning-
dc.subjectPython-
dc.subjectRSRP-
dc.subject.disciplinefi=Tietotekniikka|en=Computer Science|-
dc.titleComparison of Machine Learning algorithms for venue presence with inclusion of neighbours-
dc.type.okmfi=A4 Artikkeli konferenssijulkaisussa|en=A4 Peer-reviewed article in conference proceeding|sv=A4 Artikel i en konferenspublikation|-
dc.type.publicationarticle-
dc.type.versionacceptedVersion-

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